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https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=WikiSysop hugovil.com - User contributions [en] 2026-04-16T08:23:10Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=108 Audio 2009-06-17T16:48:30Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= Timidity =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> <br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> = Conversion WMA -> MP3 =<br /> <br /> mplayer -vo null -vc dummy -af resample=44100 -ao pcm:waveheader <input.wma><br /> lame -m s audiodump.wav -o <output.mp3><br /> <br /> = Conversion WMA à OGG=<br /> ffmpeg -i sample.wma -acodec vorbis -aq 100 sample.ogg<br /> <br /> = GRIP =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> ./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-id3<br /> <br /> '''disable-id3''': Permet de se passer de la librairie '''id3lib'''<br /> <br /> == En cas de problèmes ==<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> == Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC ==<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST=%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> = Liste des lecteurs audio =<br /> <br /> == Lecteurs audio Python ==<br /> <br /> === Listen ===<br /> === Exaile ===<br /> === Decibel ===<br /> <br /> =PulseAudio=<br /> <br /> == Applications Gstreamer ==<br /> <br /> gconftool-2 -t string --set /system/gstreamer/0.10/default/audiosink pulsesink<br /> gconftool-2 -t string --set /system/gstreamer/0.10/default/musicaudiosink pulsesink</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=107 Divers 2009-06-17T16:48:09Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>=Pour capturer les données sur le réseau=<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows)=<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Email=<br /> <br /> ==Sylpheed==<br /> <br /> ===Configuration du naviguateur===<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> ===Configuration du serveur LDAP===<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> ==Configuration du client Email dans Opera==<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout=<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> =Démarrage Linux sans authentification=<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> =Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier=<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> =How to do a search and replace over multiple files?=<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Installation de style file latex=<br /> <br /> Éxécuter la commande:<br /> mktexlsr<br /> <br /> après avoir installé le fichier .sty<br /> <br /> =Supprimer un "/" à la fin=<br /> <br /> DIR="/usr/local/bin/"<br /> echo ${DIR%/}<br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/zoneinfo==<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale==<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/man==<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=106 Divers 2009-05-03T19:24:22Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>=Pour capturer les données sur le réseau=<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows)=<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Email=<br /> <br /> ==Sylpheed==<br /> <br /> ===Configuration du naviguateur===<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> ===Configuration du serveur LDAP===<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> ==Configuration du client Email dans Opera==<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout=<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> =Démarrage Linux sans authentification=<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> =Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier=<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> =How to do a search and replace over multiple files?=<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Installation de style file latex=<br /> <br /> Éxécuter la commande:<br /> mktexlsr<br /> <br /> après avoir installé le fichier .sty<br /> <br /> =Supprimer un "/" à la fin=<br /> <br /> DIR="/usr/local/bin/"<br /> echo ${DIR%/}<br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/zoneinfo==<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale==<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/man==<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.<br /> <br /> <br /> = Conversion WMA à OGG=<br /> ffmpeg -i sample.wma -acodec vorbis -aq 100 sample.ogg</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=104 Divers 2009-03-15T17:17:58Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Supprimer un "/" à la fin */</p> <hr /> <div>=Pour capturer les données sur le réseau=<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows)=<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Email=<br /> <br /> ==Sylpheed==<br /> <br /> ===Configuration du naviguateur===<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> ===Configuration du serveur LDAP===<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> ==Configuration du client Email dans Opera==<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout=<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> =Démarrage Linux sans authentification=<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> =Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier=<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> =How to do a search and replace over multiple files?=<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Installation de style file latex=<br /> <br /> Éxécuter la commande:<br /> mktexlsr<br /> <br /> après avoir installé le fichier .sty<br /> <br /> =Supprimer un "/" à la fin=<br /> <br /> DIR="/usr/local/bin/"<br /> echo ${DIR%/}<br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/zoneinfo==<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale==<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/man==<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=103 Divers 2009-03-15T17:17:45Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>=Pour capturer les données sur le réseau=<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows)=<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Email=<br /> <br /> ==Sylpheed==<br /> <br /> ===Configuration du naviguateur===<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> ===Configuration du serveur LDAP===<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> ==Configuration du client Email dans Opera==<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout=<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> =Démarrage Linux sans authentification=<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> =Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier=<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> =How to do a search and replace over multiple files?=<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =Installation de style file latex=<br /> <br /> Éxécuter la commande:<br /> mktexlsr<br /> <br /> après avoir installé le fichier .sty<br /> <br /> =Supprimer un "/" à la fin=<br /> DIR="/usr/local/bin/"<br /> echo ${DIR%/}<br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/zoneinfo==<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale==<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> ==/usr/share/man==<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=102 Audio 2009-01-11T17:30:52Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= Timidity =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> <br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> = Conversion WMA -> MP3 =<br /> <br /> mplayer -vo null -vc dummy -af resample=44100 -ao pcm:waveheader <input.wma><br /> lame -m s audiodump.wav -o <output.mp3><br /> <br /> = GRIP =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> ./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-id3<br /> <br /> '''disable-id3''': Permet de se passer de la librairie '''id3lib'''<br /> <br /> == En cas de problèmes ==<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> == Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC ==<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST=%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> = Liste des lecteurs audio =<br /> <br /> == Lecteurs audio Python ==<br /> <br /> === Listen ===<br /> === Exaile ===<br /> === Decibel ===<br /> <br /> =PulseAudio=<br /> <br /> == Applications Gstreamer ==<br /> <br /> gconftool-2 -t string --set /system/gstreamer/0.10/default/audiosink pulsesink<br /> gconftool-2 -t string --set /system/gstreamer/0.10/default/musicaudiosink pulsesink</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=96 Audio 2008-10-26T03:59:01Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= Timidity =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> <br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> = Conversion WMA -> MP3 =<br /> <br /> mplayer -vo null -vc dummy -af resample=44100 -ao pcm:waveheader <input.wma><br /> lame -m s audiodump.wav -o <output.mp3><br /> <br /> = GRIP =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> ./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-id3<br /> <br /> '''disable-id3''': Permet de se passer de la librairie '''id3lib'''<br /> <br /> == En cas de problèmes ==<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> == Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC ==<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST=%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> = Liste des lecteurs audio =<br /> <br /> == Lecteurs audio Python ==<br /> <br /> === Listen ===<br /> === Exaile ===<br /> === Decibel ===</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=95 Audio 2008-09-29T03:49:49Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= Timidity =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> <br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> = GRIP =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> ./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-id3<br /> <br /> '''disable-id3''': Permet de se passer de la librairie '''id3lib'''<br /> <br /> == En cas de problèmes ==<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> == Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC ==<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST=%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> = Liste des lecteurs audio =<br /> <br /> == Lecteurs audio Python ==<br /> <br /> === Listen ===<br /> === Exaile ===<br /> === Decibel ===</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=94 Audio 2008-09-29T03:49:05Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* GRIP */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> = GRIP =<br /> <br /> == Installation ==<br /> ./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-id3<br /> <br /> '''disable-id3''': Permet de se passer de la librairie '''id3lib'''<br /> <br /> == En cas de problèmes ==<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> == Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC ==<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST=%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Lecteurs audio Python==<br /> Listen<br /> <br /> Exaile<br /> <br /> Decibel</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=93 Divers 2008-09-25T04:19:00Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Divers */</p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du serveur LDAP dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Installation de style file latex:'''<br /> <br /> Éxécuter la commande:<br /> mktexlsr<br /> <br /> après avoir installé le fichier .sty<br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale'''<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/man'''<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=92 Divers 2008-09-25T04:18:41Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Divers */</p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du serveur LDAP dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> Installation de style file latex:<br /> <br /> Éxécuter la commande:<br /> mktexlsr<br /> <br /> après avoir installé le fichier .sty<br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale'''<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/man'''<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=91 Divers 2008-09-20T00:42:39Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Divers */</p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du serveur LDAP dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale'''<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/man'''<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=90 Divers 2008-09-20T00:42:30Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Divers */</p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du serveur LDAP dans Sylpheed'''<br /> LDAP search string:<br /> (&(mail=*)(cn=*%s*))<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale'''<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/man'''<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=89 Audio 2008-09-19T04:05:46Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* GRIP */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> '''En cas de problèmes'''<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> '''Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC'''<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST=%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Lecteurs audio Python==<br /> Listen<br /> <br /> Exaile<br /> <br /> Decibel</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=88 Audio 2008-09-19T04:04:46Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* GRIP */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> '''En cas de problèmes'''<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> '''Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC'''<br /> <br /> Entrer dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST='%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Lecteurs audio Python==<br /> Listen<br /> <br /> Exaile<br /> <br /> Decibel</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=87 Audio 2008-09-19T04:04:34Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* GRIP */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> '''En cas de problèmes'''<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> '''Ajout des informations au fichier FLAC'''<br /> enter dans la boîte ''Encoder command-line'':<br /> -8 -V -T TITLE=%n -T ALBUM=%d -T TRACKNUMBER=%t -T ARTIST='%a -T GENRE=%G -T DATE=%y -o %m %w<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Lecteurs audio Python==<br /> Listen<br /> <br /> Exaile<br /> <br /> Decibel</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=86 Divers 2008-09-14T18:40:04Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque */</p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale'''<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/man'''<br /> Les répertoires /usr/share/man{cs,de,es,fi,fr,hu,id,it,ja,ko} etc peuvent être enlevés.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=85 Divers 2008-09-14T18:33:12Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque */</p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale'''<br /> If you don't use NLS, you can remove all the locale info in /usr/share/locale and /usr/lib/locale.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=84 Divers 2008-09-14T18:30:55Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> '''Démarrage Linux sans authentification'''<br /> <br /> Dans le fichier /etc/inittab, remplacer cette ligne:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> par celle-ci:<br /> 1:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -n -l /bin/bootdisk-login 38400 tty1<br /> <br /> et créez le script /bin/bootdisk-login:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> export HOME=/root<br /> export PS1='\u:\w\$ '<br /> export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin<br /> cd ${HOME}<br /> /bin/bash --login<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> Si vous voulez démarrer X sans authentification pour un usager en particulier, voici le script à utiliser:<br /> #! /bin/sh<br /> su <usager> -c /usr/X11R6/bin/startx<br /> exit $?<br /> <br /> '''Affichage des fichiers avec majuscule en premier'''<br /> set LC_COLLATE=C<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki><br /> <br /> =LFS: Comment sauver de l'espace disque=<br /> <br /> '''/usr/share/zoneinfo'''<br /> <br /> If you copy your timezone to /etc/localtime instead of making the<br /> normal symbolic link, all of /usr/share/zoneinfo can be removed.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=83 Audio 2008-09-13T17:26:59Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Liste des lecteurs audio */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> En cas de problèmes:<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Lecteurs audio Python==<br /> Listen<br /> <br /> Exaile<br /> <br /> Decibel</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=82 Audio 2008-09-13T17:09:14Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Liste des lecteurs audio */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> En cas de problèmes:<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Listen==<br /> Python</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=81 Audio 2008-09-13T17:09:06Z

<p>WikiSysop: /* Liste des lecteurs audio */</p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> En cas de problèmes:<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> ==Listen==<br /> <br /> <br /> Python</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=80 Audio 2008-09-13T17:08:24Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>=Timidity=<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> =GRIP=<br /> <br /> En cas de problèmes:<br /> grip --disable-sound<br /> <br /> =Liste des lecteurs audio=<br /> <br /> -Listen-<br /> <br /> Phython</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=67 Audio 2008-03-20T04:29:46Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== Timidity ==<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install<br /> <br /> <br /> == GRIP ==<br /> <br /> En cas de problèmes:<br /> grip --disable-sound</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Audio&diff=66 Audio 2008-03-20T04:02:15Z

<p>WikiSysop: New page: == Timidity == Installation: ./configure \ --enable-gtk=yes \ --enable-interface=gtk \ --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis && make && make install</p> <hr /> <div>== Timidity ==<br /> <br /> Installation:<br /> ./configure \<br /> --enable-gtk=yes \<br /> --enable-interface=gtk \<br /> --enable-audio=esd,oss,alsa,flac,vorbis &&<br /> make &&<br /> make install</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=65 Main Page 2008-03-20T04:00:39Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Divers]]<br /> <br /> [[DVD]]<br /> <br /> [[LTSP]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]<br /> <br /> [[Subversion]]<br /> <br /> [[Audio]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=60 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:30:27Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Divers]]<br /> <br /> [[DVD]]<br /> <br /> [[LTSP]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]<br /> <br /> [[Subversion]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=59 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:30:11Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Divers]]<br /> <br /> [[DVD]]<br /> <br /> [[LTSP]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Ltsp&diff=58 Ltsp 2008-03-20T03:30:01Z

<p>WikiSysop: Ltsp moved to LTSP</p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT [[LTSP]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=57 LTSP 2008-03-20T03:30:01Z

<p>WikiSysop: Ltsp moved to LTSP</p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->PIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> PasswordAuthentication yes<br /> <br /> Cela n'est pas nécessaire si vous n'utilisez pas ssh (XDCMP)<br /> <br /> == Remplacement de LDM (utilisant ssh) par XDCMP (pas de ssh) ==<br /> Ajouter cette ligne au fichier /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/lts.conf:<br /> SCREEN_07 = startx<br /> <br /> == Élimination du 'splash screen' ==<br /> Enlever les options<br /> quiet squash<br /> du fichier tftpboot/ltsp-5/ubuntu_6.10_i386/pxelinux.cfg/default</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=56 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:29:43Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Divers]]<br /> <br /> [[DVD]]<br /> <br /> [[Ltsp]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Dvd&diff=55 Dvd 2008-03-20T03:29:25Z

<p>WikiSysop: Dvd moved to DVD</p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT [[DVD]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=53 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:29:06Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[[Divers]]<br /> <br /> [[Dvd]]<br /> <br /> [[Ltsp]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=52 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:28:28Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Divers Divers]<br /> <br /> [http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Dvd DVD]<br /> <br /> [[Ltsp LTSP]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=51 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:28:00Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Divers Divers]<br /> <br /> [http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Dvd DVD]<br /> <br /> [[LTSP]]<br /> <br /> [[Emacs]]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=50 Main Page 2008-03-20T03:27:33Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>[http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Divers Divers]<br /> <br /> [http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Dvd DVD]<br /> <br /> [http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Ltsp LTSP]<br /> <br /> [http://www.hugovil.com/mediawiki/index.php/Emacs Emacs]<br /> <br /> [[Réseau]]</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=41 LTSP 2008-03-09T15:51:18Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->PIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> PasswordAuthentication yes<br /> <br /> Cela n'est pas nécessaire si vous n'utilisez pas ssh (XDCMP)<br /> <br /> == Remplacement de LDM (utilisant ssh) par XDCMP (pas de ssh) ==<br /> Ajouter cette ligne au fichier /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/lts.conf:<br /> SCREEN_07 = startx<br /> <br /> == Élimination du 'splash screen' ==<br /> Enlever les options<br /> quiet squash<br /> du fichier tftpboot/ltsp-5/ubuntu_6.10_i386/pxelinux.cfg/default</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=40 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:49:23Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> PasswordAuthentication yes<br /> <br /> Cela n'est pas nécessaire si vous n'utilisez pas ssh (XDCMP)<br /> <br /> == Remplacement de LDM (utilisant ssh) par XDCMP (pas de ssh) ==<br /> Ajouter cette ligne au fichier /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/lts.conf:<br /> SCREEN_07 = startx<br /> <br /> == Élimination du 'splash screen' ==<br /> Enlever les options<br /> quiet squash<br /> du fichier tftpboot/ltsp-5/ubuntu_6.10_i386/pxelinux.cfg/default</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=39 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:47:21Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> PasswordAuthentication yes<br /> <br /> Cela n'est pas nécessaire si vous n'utilisez pas ssh (XDCMP)<br /> <br /> == Remplacement de LDM (utilisant ssh) par XDCMP (pas de ssh) ==<br /> Ajouter cette ligne au fichier /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/lts.conf:<br /> SCREEN_07 = startx</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=38 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:47:03Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> PasswordAuthentication yes<br /> <br /> Cela n'est pas nécessaire si vous n'utilisez pas ssh (XDCMP)<br /> <br /> == Remplacement de LDM (utilisant ssh) par XDCMP (pas de ssh)<br /> Ajouter cette ligne au fichier /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/lts.conf:<br /> SCREEN_07 = startx</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=37 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:44:33Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> PasswordAuthentication yes<br /> <br /> Cela n'est pas nécessaire si vous n'utilisez pas ssh (XDCMP)</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=36 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:42:25Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> == Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth: ==<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> '''Solution''': Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> <br /> PasswordAuthentication yes</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=35 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:41:37Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>= LTSP-4.2 =<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> = LTSP-5 =<br /> <br /> == Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP: ==<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> Solution: Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> #. Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> Solution: Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> <br /> PasswordAuthentication yes</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=34 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:38:14Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== LTSP-4.2 ==<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> == LTSP-5 ==<br /> <br /> 1. Message d'erreur du terminal LTSP:<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> Solution: Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.<br /> <br /> 2. Si vous n'arrivez pas à vous authentifier, et que le serveur reporte ce message dans /var/log/auth<br /> (pam_unix) check pass; user unknown<br /> (pam_unix) authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=tty1 ruser= rhost=<br /> FAILED LOGIN (1) on 'tty1' FOR `UNKNOWN', User not known to the underlying authentication module<br /> <br /> Solution: Éditer /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ssh/ssh_config et activer l'option:<br /> <br /> PasswordAuthentication yes</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=33 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:34:07Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== LTSP-4.2 ==<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> == LTSP-5 ==<br /> <br /> 1. Message d'erreur:<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> Solution: Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=LTSP&diff=32 LTSP 2008-03-08T18:33:53Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== LTSP-4.2 ==<br /> <br /> '''Problème de crash X.org'''<br /> <br /> Sur un terminal LTSP, causé par le fichier '/tmp/var/log/Xorg.0.0.log' qui devient trop gros et prends toute la place.<br /> <br /> Ce fichier grossit à cause de ce message d'errreur, répété sans arrêt:<br /> <br /> (II) TRIDENT(0): vgaHWGetIOBase: hwp->IOBase is 0x03d0, hwp->pIOOffset is 0x0000<br /> <br /> Problème réglé en modifiant le code source du driver trident.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''What should I do if I have poor quality sound (pops, clicks and squeaks) - particularly when dragging or scrolling windows?'''<br /> <br /> This is caused by X writing blindly to the video card's instruction queue without checking to see if the queue is full. This will lock the PCI bus for about 40 - 50 audio cycles, causing pops, clicks and squeaks. The via82cxxx_audio driver is still somewhat fragile, so it is possible that some applications will fault ungracefully if the bus is disrupted badly enough (e.g. with SDL applications).<br /> You can make X play nicely with the PCI bus by adding<br /> Option "PciRetry" "true"<br /> to the "Device" stanza. Nasty pops and glitches will go away, and system stability will be much improved.<br /> <br /> ----<br /> <br /> == LTSP-5 ==<br /> <br /> 1. Message d'erreur:<br /> /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off<br /> <br /> Solution: Contrairement à LTSP-4, il faut éliminer l'adresse IP de l'option 'root-path' du fichier /etc/dhcpd.conf.</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=31 Divers 2008-03-08T18:30:41Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Setup French Canadian (old ca_enhanced) layout'''<br /> <br /> With Xorg7, "ca_enhanced" is no more. You have to do a little trick to get the same layout that you are used to: Switch the old: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca_enhanced"<br /> <br /> To: <br /> Option "XkbLayout" "ca"<br /> Option "XkbVariant" "fr"<br /> <br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki></div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=24 Divers 2008-03-06T00:55:39Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> <nowiki>tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> <nowiki>wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> <nowiki>opera -newpage %s</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php</nowiki> <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <nowiki><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"></nowiki><br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> <nowiki>\.\.\/includes\/style\.css</nowiki><br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> <nowiki>perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</nowiki></div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=23 Divers 2008-03-06T00:54:40Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45<br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> opera -newpage %s<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> <nowiki> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]</nowiki><br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"> <br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"> <br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> \.\.\/includes\/style\.css <br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</div>

WikiSysop https://www.hugovil.com/wiki/index.php?title=Divers&diff=22 Divers 2008-03-06T00:54:03Z

<p>WikiSysop: </p> <hr /> <div>== Divers ==<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Pour capturer les données sur le réseau:'''<br /> tcpdump -X -n -t -s 0 src 192.168.0.45<br /> <br /> '''Pour afficher une image en arrière-plan (X-Windows):'''<br /> wmsetbg --center --workspace 0 image.jpeg<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du naviguateur dans Sylpheed'''<br /> opera -newpage %s<br /> <br /> '''Configuration du client Email dans Opera'''<br /> sylpheed --compose [mailto:%t][?subject=%s]<br /> <br /> '''How to do a search and replace over multiple files?'''<br /> <br /> You could use find and sed, but I find that this little line of perl works nicely:<br /> perl -pi -w -e 's/search/replace/g;' *.php <br /> <br /> -e means execute the following line of code.<br /> -i means edit in-place<br /> -w write warnings<br /> -p loop<br /> <br /> Example I had the following style sheet in a section:<br /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../includes/style.css"> <br /> <br /> and I wanted the following instead:<br /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="admin.css"> <br /> <br /> As each expression is a regular expression you've got to escape the special characters such as forward slash and .<br /> \.\.\/includes\/style\.css <br /> <br /> So the final line of code ends up as<br /> perl -pi -w -e 's/\.\.\/includes\/style\.css/admin\.css/g;' *.php</div>

WikiSysop